Kugwiritsa ntchito Alum (aluminium sulfate) Madziwe osambira ndi chizolowezi chofala kuthana ndi mitambo yoyambitsidwa ndi milingo yayitali ya tinthu tating'onoting'ono kapena ma colloids. Alum amagwira popanga tinthu tating'onoting'ono kuchokera ku zing'onozing'onozi, zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kwa kusefa kwa dziwe kuti lisankhire ndikuwachotsa. Nayi chitsogozo chokwanira pa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito alum m'madziwe osambira:
1. Kuyesa kwamadzi:
Asanawonjezere chinum ku dziwe lanu losambira, ndikofunikira kuyesa mtundu wamadzi pogwiritsa ntchito zida zodalirika zamadzi. Chongani PH, yalliality, ndi milingo ya chlorine kuti muwonetsetse kuti ali mkati mwa magawo.
2. Kudziwa Mlingo wa Alum:
Mlingo wa alum umatengera kukula kwa dziwe lanu ndi kutha kwamitambo. Nthawi zambiri, mudzapeza malangizo olimbikitsidwa pamapulogalamu a alum. Tsatirani malangizo awa kapena funsani ndi dokotala wa dziwe kuti adziwe kuchuluka kwanu.
3.
Alum amawonjezeredwa bwino padziwe atatha kusungunuka. Izi zimathandiza kupewa chiwongolero kuti zisasunthike kapena kukhazikika pansi pa dziwe. Sungunulani kuchuluka kwa phula mu ndowa, oyambitsa bwino mpaka atasungunuka kwathunthu.
4. Fotokozerani zalum:
Alum akasungunuka, amawafotokozeranso pansi pa dziwe. Ndikofunika kutsanulira kuzungulira kuzungulira kuti mutsimikizire ngakhale kugawa. Gwiritsani ntchito burashi ya dziwe kapena dziwe la dziwe lothandizira kumwa mofatsa mosafanana.
5. Yendetsani pampu ya dziwe ndi zosefera:
Pambuyo kuwonjezera alum, kuthamanga pampu ya dziwe ndikusamba mosalekeza kwa maola osachepera 24. Izi zimathandiza kuzungulira madzi ndikulola chivundikiro kuti chigwirizane ndi kukhazikitsa tinthu tating'ono. Chongani gawo lazovuta pamakina anu osefera kuti muwonetse kusintha kulikonse.
6. Yang'anani kumveka kwamadzi:
Nthawi zonse muziyang'ana kumveka kwamadzi panthawi yonseyo. Ngati dziwe limakhalabe mitambo pambuyo pa maola 24, mungafunike kuwonjezera alum. Komabe, ndizofunikira kuti zisawonongeke, monga mphamvu zochulukirapo zimatha kubweretsa mavuto ngati PH kapena chitsime cha aluminium.
7. Bwenzi la Fyuluta:
Alum akakhala ndi nthawi yogwira ntchito, kubwezeretsa fayilo ya dziwe kuti ichotse tinthu tomwe tinasonkhanitsa. Izi zimathandizanso kukhalabe ndi mphamvu ya zosefera ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kufalitsa kwamadzi sikulepheriridwa.
8.
Pakapita masiku ochepa, sinthani ma chemistry amadzi kuti kuwonjezera kwa alum sikunakhudzidwe kwambiri ndi pH, malkalinity, kapena chlorine. Sinthani ndalama zomwe zingafunikire.
9. Njira zodzitetezera:
Pofuna kupewa mitambo yamtsogolo, khalani ndi chemistry yothira madzi, ndipo dzilala pafupipafupi. Ganizirani pogwiritsa ntchito pool cholepheretsa kapena kuwongolera ngati gawo lanu lothandizira kumveketsa madzi.
10. Funsani katswiri:
Ngati mukukayikira mlingo kapena njirayi, zimakhala bwino kukambirana ndi akatswiri a dziwe. Amatha kupereka upangiri woperekedwa malinga ndi dziwe lanulo.
Mwa kutsatira izi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito bwino alum moyenera kuti mumvetsetse madzi osambiramo a dziwe, kuonetsetsa malo oyera komanso oyitanitsa.
Post Nthawi: Jan-10-2024