Aluminiyamu Sulfate: Chophatikiza Chosiyanasiyana Chogwiritsidwa Ntchito M'mafakitale ndi Zaulimi

Aluminiyamu Sulfate, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Alum, ndi mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana komanso ntchito zaulimi. Ndi kristalo yoyera yolimba yomwe imasungunuka m'madzi ndipo imakhala ndi kukoma kokoma. Aluminium Sulfate ili ndi zinthu zambiri zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yofunika kwambiri popanga mankhwala ochizira madzi, kuphatikizapo kuthekera kwake kugwira ntchito ngati flocculant, coagulant, ndi pH stabilizer.

Kugwiritsa ntchito Aluminium Sulfate ngati flocculant pochiza madzi ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Monga flocculant, Aluminium Sulfate imakoka ndi kumangirira tinthu tating'onoting'ono, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zazikulu komanso zolemera, zomwe zimakhazikika pansi pa chidebe kapena makina osefera. Njira imeneyi imadziwika kuti flocculation ndipo ndi sitepe yofunika kwambiri pochiza madzi otayidwa ndi madzi akumwa.

Aluminium Sulfate imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati coagulant pochiza madzi otayika ochokera m'magwero osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo mafakitale ndi mizinda. Ndi yothandiza pochotsa zinyalala, monga zinthu zolimba zomwe zapachikidwa, zinthu zachilengedwe, ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, m'madzi otayika. Njira yolumikizirana imasokoneza tinthu ta m'madzi, zomwe zimawalola kuti tigwirizane ndikupanga tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe tingachotsedwe mosavuta kudzera mu sedimentation, sefa, kapena flotation.

Mu ulimi, Aluminium Sulfate imagwiritsidwa ntchito kusintha kuchuluka kwa pH m'nthaka, komwe ndikofunikira kwambiri pakukula kwa mbewu. Ndikothandiza kwambiri m'nthaka yokhala ndi asidi, komwe kumalepheretsa pH, zomwe zimapangitsa nthaka kukhala yamchere kwambiri. Izi zimathandizanso kuti mbewu zizitha kuyamwa michere bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikule bwino komanso kuti zibereke bwino.

Kugwiritsa ntchito Aluminium Sulfate popanga mankhwala oyeretsera madzi n'kofunika kwambiri, chifukwa ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri popanga mankhwala oyeretsera madzi ndi ma flocculant. Msika wapadziko lonse wa mankhwala oyeretsera madzi ukuyembekezeka kukula kwambiri m'zaka zikubwerazi, makamaka m'maiko omwe akutukuka kumene omwe akuyika ndalama pakukonza zomangamanga zawo zoyeretsera madzi. Chifukwa chake, kufunikira kwa Aluminium Sulfate kukuyembekezeka kuwonjezeka, chifukwa ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri popanga mankhwala oyeretsera madzi.

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyanaopanga mankhwalaomwe amagwira ntchito yopanga zinthu zopangidwa ndi Aluminium Sulfate. Makampaniwa amagwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono zopangira zinthu zomwe zimaonetsetsa kuti zinthu zopangidwa ndi Aluminium Sulfate zimapangidwa bwino kwambiri. Ubwino wa zinthu zopangidwa ndi Aluminium Sulfate ndi wofunika kwambiri, chifukwa zodetsa zilizonse kapena zodetsa zimatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zazikulu pakugwira bwino ntchito kwa njira yoyeretsera madzi.

Pomaliza, Aluminium Sulfate ndi mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana m'mafakitale ndi m'minda. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake ngati flocculant ndi coagulant pochiza madzi otayidwa ndi madzi akumwa n'kofunika kwambiri, chifukwa kumathandiza kuchotsa zinyalala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'madzi. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito kwake muulimi n'kofunika kwambiri, chifukwa kumathandiza kusintha pH ya nthaka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mbewu zikule bwino komanso kuti zibereke bwino.

Ndi kukula komwe kukuyembekezeka mumankhwala ochizira madziPa msika, kufunikira kwa Aluminium Sulfate kukuyembekezeka kuwonjezeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakupanga mankhwala ochizira madzi. Chifukwa chake, opanga mankhwala ochizira madzi ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono zopangira kuti atsimikizire kupanga zinthu zapamwamba zopangidwa ndi Aluminium Sulfate zomwe zikugwirizana ndi miyezo yamakampani.