Kugwiritsa Ntchito Sodium Carbonate M'madziwe Osambira

M'madziwe osambira, kuti anthu akhale ndi thanzi labwino, kuwonjezera pa kupewa kupanga zinthu zoopsa monga mabakiteriya ndi mavairasi, kusamala pH ya madzi a m'madzi osambira n'kofunika kwambiri. pH yokwera kwambiri kapena yotsika kwambiri idzakhudza thanzi la osambira. pH ya madzi osambira iyenera kukhala pakati pa 7.2 ndi 7.8 kuti osambira akhale otetezeka.

Pakati pa mankhwala omwe amasungapH bwinoPa maiwe osambira, sodium carbonate imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri. Sodium carbonate (yomwe imadziwika kuti soda ash) imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuonjezera pH ya madzi a dziwe losambira. Pamene pH ili yotsika kuposa mlingo woyenera, madziwo amakhala acidic kwambiri. Madzi okhala ndi asidi amatha kukwiyitsa maso ndi khungu la osambira, kuwononga mbali zachitsulo za dziwe, ndikufulumizitsa kutayika kwa chlorine (mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'madzi osambira). Mwa kuwonjezera sodium carbonate, ogwiritsa ntchito dziwe amatha kuwonjezera pH, potero kubwezeretsa madziwo kukhala otetezeka komanso omasuka.

Kuyika sodium carbonate ku dziwe losambira ndi njira yosavuta. Chosakanizacho nthawi zambiri chimawonjezeredwa mwachindunji m'madzi a dziwe. Zachidziwikire, mwini dziwe ayenera kuyeza pH yomwe ilipo pakali pano ya dziwe losambira pogwiritsa ntchito zida zoyesera kapena mizere yoyesera. Ngati madzi a dziwe ali ndi asidi, kutengera zotsatira zake, onjezerani kuchuluka kwa sodium carbonate kuti musinthe pH kukhala mulingo womwe mukufuna. Tengani chitsanzo ndi beaker ndikuwonjezera pang'onopang'ono Sodium Carbonate kuti mufike pamlingo woyenera wa pH. Werengani kuchuluka kwa Sodium Carbonate yomwe dziwe lanu likufuna kutengera zomwe mwayesa.

Sodium carbonateZingasinthe madzi a dziwe kuchoka pa acidity kufika pa pH yoyenera anthu kusambiramo, kuti zikhale zotetezeka komanso zothandiza, ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cha dzimbiri la zitsulo za dziwe chifukwa cha acidity; zimathandiza pakusamalira dziwe lonse.

Sodium carbonate imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakulimbitsa pH ya dziwe, ndipo tikukulangizani kuti mutsatire malangizo ena otetezera mukamawonjezera:

1. Tsatirani malangizo a wogulitsa kuti mugwiritse ntchito, onjezerani mu mlingo woyenera, ndikusunga bwino.

2. Valani zida zodzitetezera (magolovesi a rabara, nsapato, magalasi a maso, zovala zazitali) - ngakhale kuti phulusa la soda ndi lotetezeka, nthawi zonse timalangiza kuvala zida zodzitetezera musanawonjezere mankhwala aliwonse m'madzi a dziwe losambira.

3. Onjezani mankhwala nthawi zonse m'madzi, musawonjezere madzi m'mankhwala - ichi ndi chidziwitso choyambira cha chemistry komanso njira yotetezeka yokonzekera njira zosungira mankhwala m'madzi a dziwe.

Mankhwala a dziweamagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakukonza dziwe losambira tsiku ndi tsiku. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, muyenera kutsatira malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala mosamala komanso kutsatira njira zodzitetezera. Ngati mukukumana ndi zovuta posankha mankhwala, chonde nditumizireni uthenga.