Kodi mungathe kuyika chlorine mwachindunji mu dziwe losambira?

Kusunga madzi a dziwe lanu kukhala athanzi, aukhondo, komanso otetezeka ndiye chinthu chofunika kwambiri kwa eni dziwe onse.Mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a chlorineNdi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pokonza dziwe losambira, chifukwa cha mphamvu zake zamphamvu zophera mabakiteriya, mavairasi, ndi algae. Komabe, pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a chlorine omwe alipo pamsika, ndipo mtundu uliwonse uli ndi njira zake zogwiritsira ntchito. Kudziwa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito chlorine moyenera ndikofunikira kuti muteteze zida zanu za dziwe losambira komanso osambira.

M'nkhaniyi, tifufuza ngati mungathe kuyika chlorine mwachindunji mu dziwe losambira, ndipo tipereka mitundu ingapo yodziwika bwino ya zinthu za chlorine pamodzi ndi njira zomwe amalangizira kugwiritsa ntchito.

Mitundu ya Mankhwala Ophera Matenda a Chlorine a Maiwe Osambira

Mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a chlorine omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'madziwe osambira nthawi zambiri amakhala m'magulu awiri: mankhwala olimba a chlorine ndi mayankho amadzimadzi a chlorine. Mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi chlorine ndi awa:

Asidi ya Trichloroisocyanuric(TCCA)

Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate(SDIC)

Kashiamu Hypochlorite

Madzi a Chlorine (Sodium Hypochlorite / Madzi a Bleach)

Mtundu uliwonse wa mankhwala a chlorine uli ndi makhalidwe osiyanasiyana a mankhwala ndi njira zogwiritsira ntchito, zomwe tifotokoza pansipa.

1. Asidi ya Trichloroisocyanuric (TCCA)

TCCANdi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a chlorine omwe amasungunuka pang'onopang'ono omwe amapezeka mu piritsi kapena mu mawonekedwe a tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kwa nthawi yayitali m'madziwe achinsinsi komanso a anthu onse.

Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito TCCA:

Chotulutsira Choyatsira Chlorine Choyandama:

Njira imodzi yodziwika bwino komanso yosavuta: Ikani mapiritsi omwe mukufuna mu chotsukira chlorine choyandama. Sinthani ma ventilation kuti muwongolere kuchuluka kwa chlorine yomwe imatuluka. Onetsetsani kuti chotsukiracho chikuyenda momasuka ndipo sichimamatirira m'makona kapena mozungulira makwerero.

Zodyetsa Zokha za Chlorine:

Ma chlorinator awa omwe ali pa intaneti kapena osagwiritsa ntchito intaneti amalumikizidwa ku njira yoyendera madzi m'dziwe ndipo amasungunuka ndikugawa mapiritsi a TCCA okha pamene madzi akuyenda.

Dengu Lothira Mafuta Ochepa:

Mapiritsi a TCCA akhoza kuyikidwa mwachindunji mu dziwe losambira. Komabe, samalani: kuchuluka kwa chlorine mu dziwe losambira kumatha kuwononga zida za dziwe pakapita nthawi.

2. Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate (SDIC)

SDIC ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a chlorine omwe amasungunuka mwachangu, nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a granular kapena ufa. Ndi abwino kwambiri pochiza ukhondo mwachangu komanso kuvulala kwadzidzidzi.

Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito SDIC:

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mwachindunji:

Mungathe kuwazaMa granule a SDIC Amasungunuka mwachangu ndipo amatulutsa chlorine mwachangu.

Njira Yosungunula Isanayambe:

Kuti muwongolere bwino, sungunulani SDIC mu chidebe cha madzi musanaigawire mofanana mu dziwe. Njirayi imathandiza kupewa chlorination yambiri ndipo ndi yoyenera m'madzi ang'onoang'ono.

3. Calcium Hypochlorite (Cal Hypo)

Calcium hypochlorite ndi mankhwala a chlorine omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri omwe ali ndi chlorine yambiri. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a granular kapena piritsi.

Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Calcium Hypochlorite:

Tinthu tating'onoting'ono:

Musawonjezere tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timapanga timeneti mwachindunji ku dziwe. M'malo mwake, tisungunuleni mu chidebe china, lolani kuti madziwo akhale pansi kuti dothi likhazikike, ndipo tsanulirani madzi oyera okha mu dziwe.

Mapiritsi:

Mapiritsi a Cal Hypo ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chodyetsera choyenera kapena choyeretsera madzi choyandama. Amasungunuka pang'onopang'ono ndipo ndi oyenera kuphera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kwa nthawi yayitali.

4. Madzi a Chlorine (Madzi a Bleach / Sodium Hypochlorite)

Madzi a chlorine, omwe amadziwika kuti madzi a bleach, ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe ndi osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito komanso otsika mtengo. Komabe, amakhala nthawi yayitali ndipo ali ndi chlorine yochepa poyerekeza ndi mitundu yolimba.

Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Madzi a Bleach:

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mwachindunji:

Sodium hypochlorite imatha kutsanuliridwa mwachindunji m'madzi a dziwe. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwake kochepa, kuchuluka kwakukulu kumafunika kuti pakhale zotsatira zomwezo zophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Chisamaliro Pambuyo Powonjezera:

Mukawonjezera madzi a bleach, nthawi zonse yesani ndikusintha kuchuluka kwa pH ya dziwe, chifukwa sodium hypochlorite imakonda kukweza pH kwambiri.

Kodi Mungawonjezere Chlorine Mwachindunji ku Dziwe Losambira?

Yankho lalifupi ndi inde, koma zimatengera mtundu wa chlorine:

SDIC ndi chlorine yamadzimadzi zitha kuwonjezeredwa mwachindunji ku dziwe losambira.

TCCA ndi calcium hypochlorite zimafuna kusungunuka bwino kapena kugwiritsa ntchito chotulutsira madzi kuti zisawononge malo osambira kapena zida.

Kugwiritsa ntchito klorini molakwika—makamaka mitundu yolimba—kungayambitse kuyera, dzimbiri, kapena kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda mosagwira ntchito. Nthawi zonse tsatirani malangizo a mankhwala ndi malangizo achitetezo.

Ngati mukukayika, funsani katswiri wodziwa bwino ntchito yosambira kuti mudziwe mankhwala oyenera a chlorine ndi mlingo woyenera malinga ndi kukula ndi momwe dziwe lanu lilili. Kuyesa pafupipafupi kuchuluka kwa chlorine ndi pH ndikofunikira kuti madzi anu asungidwe.