Kodi mumasamalira bwanji dziwe la oyamba kumene?

Zinthu ziwiri zofunika pakukonza dziwe ndidziwe disinfectionndi kusefera. Tidzawawonetsa mmodzimmodzi pansipa.

Za mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda:

Kwa oyamba kumene, chlorine ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera matenda. Kupha tizilombo ta chlorine ndikosavuta. Eni madziwe ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito chlorine kuti aphe tizilombo toyambitsa matenda padziwe lawo ndipo amakhala ndi chidziwitso chochuluka. Ngati muli ndi vuto, ndikosavuta kupeza wina woti afunse mafunso okhudza klorini.

Ambiri ntchito flocculants mongasodium dichloroisocyanurate(SDIC, NaDCC), trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCCA), calcium hypochlorite ndi madzi oyeretsa. Kwa oyamba kumene, SDIC ndi TCCA ndiye chisankho chabwino kwambiri: chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito komanso chotetezeka kusunga.

Mfundo zitatu zomwe muyenera kumvetsetsa musanagwiritse ntchito chlorine: Klorini yaulere imaphatikizapo hypochlorous acid ndi hypochlorite yomwe imatha kupha mabakiteriya. Kuphatikizika kwa klorini ndi klorini kuphatikizidwa ndi nayitrogeni ndipo sikungaphe mabakiteriya. Kuphatikiza apo, chlorine yophatikizana imakhala ndi fungo lamphamvu lomwe limatha kukwiyitsa mathirakiti opuma a osambira komanso kuyambitsa mphumu. Kuchuluka kwa klorini yaulere ndi klorini yophatikizidwa imatchedwa chlorine yonse.

Wosamalira dziwe ayenera kusunga mulingo wa klorini waulere pakati pa 1 mpaka 4 mg/L ndi klorini wophatikizana pafupi ndi ziro.

Miyezo ya klorini imasintha mofulumira ndi osambira atsopano ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa, choncho iyenera kufufuzidwa pafupipafupi, osachepera kawiri pa tsiku. DPD ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kudziwa klorini yotsalira ndi klorini yonse mosiyana kudzera munjira zosiyanasiyana. Chonde tsatirani mosamalitsa malangizo oti mugwiritse ntchito poyesa kupewa zolakwika.

Kwa maiwe akunja, cyanuric acid ndiyofunikira kuteteza klorini ku dzuwa. Ngati musankha calcium hypochlorite ndi madzi a bleaching, musaiwale kuwonjezera asidi wa cyanuric mu dziwe lanu losambira kuti mukweze mulingo wake pakati pa 20 mpaka 100 mg/L.

Za kusefera:

Gwiritsani ntchito flocculant ndi zosefera kuti madzi asamveke. Ma flocculants omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi aluminium sulfate, polyaluminium chloride, pool gel ndi Blue Clear Clarifier. Aliyense ali ndi ubwino ndi zovuta zake, chonde onani malangizo a wopanga kuti agwiritse ntchito.

Zida zosefera zodziwika bwino ndi zosefera mchenga. Kumbukirani kuyang'ana kuwerengera kwa pressure gauge yake mlungu uliwonse. Ngati kuwerenga kwachuluka kwambiri, sambaninso fyuluta yanu yamchenga molingana ndi buku la wopanga.

Fyuluta ya cartridge ndiyoyenera kwambiri kwa maiwe osambira ang'onoang'ono. Mukawona kuti kusefera kwachepa, muyenera kuchotsa katiriji ndikuyeretsa. Njira yosavuta yoyeretsera ndikutsuka ndi madzi pamtunda wa digirii 45, koma kupukuta uku sikuchotsa algae ndi mafuta. Kuchotsa madontho a algae ndi mafuta, muyenera kuviika katiriji ndi chotsukira chapadera kapena 1: 5 kuchepetsa hydrochloric acid (ngati wopanga avomereza) kwa ola limodzi, ndiyeno muzimutsuka bwino ndi madzi oyenda. Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito madzi othamanga kwambiri kuti muyeretse fyuluta, idzawononga fyuluta. Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito madzi oyeretsera poyeretsa sefa. Ngakhale kuthirira madzi ndi othandiza kwambiri, kufupikitsa moyo wa cartridge.

Mchenga wa fyuluta ya mchenga uyenera kusinthidwa zaka 5-7 zilizonse ndipo katiriji ya fyuluta ya katiriji iyenera kusinthidwa zaka 1-2 zilizonse.

Nthawi zambiri, kuthira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso kusefera kothandiza n’kokwanira kuti madzi a m’dziwe azioneka bwino komanso kuteteza osambira ku chiopsezo chotenga matenda. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, mutha kuyesa kupeza mayankho patsamba lathu. Khalani ndi chilimwe chabwino!