M'malo opangira madzi a mafakitale, kufunafuna mayankho ogwira mtima komanso ogwira mtima ndikofunikira. Njira zamafakitale nthawi zambiri zimatulutsa madzi ambiri otayira okhala ndi zolimba zoyimitsidwa, zinthu zachilengedwe, ndi zowononga zina. Kusamalira madzi moyenera ndikofunikira osati pakutsata malamulo komanso kuti ntchito zitheke.Poly aluminium kloridi( PAC ) imakhala ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pa ndondomekoyi pothandizira kuti coagulation ndi flocculation, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri pakulekanitsa zonyansa ndi madzi.
Poly aluminium chloride ndi mankhwala ochiritsira madzi omwe amagwira ntchito mosiyanasiyana ngati coagulant. Coagulants amathandizira destabilization wa colloidal particles m'madzi, kuwalola kuti agglomerate mu zikuluzikulu, zolemera flocs kuti mosavuta kuchotsedwa mwa sedimentation kapena kusefera. Mapangidwe apadera a PAC, omwe amadziwika ndi ma polima ovuta a aluminium oxyhydroxide, amathandizira kupanga ma flocs akuluakulu komanso owoneka bwino poyerekeza ndi ma coagulants wamba monga aluminium sulfate.
Ubwino Waikulu Wogwiritsa Ntchito PAC Pakuyeretsa Madzi a Industrial Water
Kuwonjezeka kwa Coagulation ndi Flocculation
PAC imawonetsa ma coagulating apamwamba kwambiri poyerekeza ndi ma coagulants achikhalidwe monga aluminiyamu sulphate. Mapangidwe ake a polymeric amalola kuphatikizika mwachangu kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono, kupanga magulu akulu ndi owundana. Izi zimapangitsa kuti sedimentation ikhale yogwira mtima komanso kusefera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti madzi azikhala omveka bwino.
Wide pH Range Mwachangu
Ubwino umodzi wofunikira wa PAC ndikutha kuchita bwino pa pH (5.0 mpaka 9.0). Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kuthira mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamadzi otayira m'mafakitale osafunikira kusintha kwakukulu kwa pH, kupulumutsa nthawi komanso ndalama zogwirira ntchito.
Kuchepetsa Kuchuluka kwa Sludge
PAC imapanga dothi locheperako poyerekeza ndi ma coagulants ena, chifukwa imafunika kutsika kwa mlingo ndi zochepa zothandizira mankhwala kuti akwaniritse zotsatira zomwe akufuna. Izi sizingochepetsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito ndi kutaya matope komanso zimachepetsanso chilengedwe chamankhwala.
Kupititsa patsogolo Kusefera Mwachangu
Popanga ma flocs opangidwa bwino, PAC imakulitsa magwiridwe antchito a makina osefera otsika. Madzi oyeretsa omwe amatuluka mu kusefera amatalikitsa moyo wa zosefera ndikuchepetsa zofunikira zokonza.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mankhwala Otsika
Kuchita bwino kwa PAC kumatanthauza kuti mankhwala ochepa amafunikira kuti akwaniritse zotsatira zabwino. Izi zikutanthawuza kupulumutsa ndalama komanso kuchepetsa kuwononga chilengedwe kwa mankhwala otsala m'madzi oyeretsedwa.
Mapulogalamu aPAC mu Industrial Water Treatment
PAC imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza:
Makampani Opangira Zovala:Kuchotsa utoto ndi zonyansa zakuthupi m'madzi oipa.
Kupanga Mapepala:Kupititsa patsogolo kumveka bwino komanso kuchotsa utoto m'madzi opangira.
Mafuta & Gasi:Kuyeretsa madzi opangidwa ndi kuyenga.
Chakudya ndi Chakumwa:Kuwonetsetsa kuti kutsatiridwa ndi miyezo yokhwima yotulutsa.
Pamene mafakitale akuyesetsa kutsatira njira zobiriwira, PAC imatuluka ngati njira yokhazikika. Kuchita bwino kwake pamilingo yocheperako, kuchepetsa kupanga kwa zinyalala, komanso kuthekera kophatikizana mosasunthika ndi njira zochiritsira zomwe zilipo kale zimagwirizana ndi zolinga zochepetsera kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu komanso kuchepetsa zinyalala.
Pophatikizira PAC m'njira zoyeretsera madzi, mafakitale amatha kupeza zinyalala zoyera, kutsatira malamulo achilengedwe, ndikuthandizira kuwongolera madzi mosasunthika. Kwa mafakitale omwe akufuna kukhathamiritsa njira zawo zoyeretsera madzi, PAC imapereka yankho lodalirika komanso lotsimikiziridwa kuti likwaniritse zovuta zamakono zoyeretsa madzi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-30-2024