Mankhwala Ofunika a Dziwe: Buku Lophunzitsira Eni Dziwe

Kukhala ndi dziwe losambira kungakhale maloto enieni masiku otentha a chilimwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti banja ndi abwenzi azikhala omasuka. Komabe, kuonetsetsa kuti dziwe losambira ndi lotetezeka komanso losangalatsa limakhala loyenera kusamalidwa bwino, makamaka kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zofunika kwambiri.Mankhwala a DziweMu bukhuli, tifotokoza mankhwala ofunikira a dziwe losambira omwe mwini dziwe lililonse ayenera kukhala nawo kuti malo osambira akhale oyera, oyera, komanso otetezeka.

Klorini(TCCA, SDIC, ndi zina zotero):

Chlorine ndi imodzi mwa mankhwala ofunikira kwambiri m'madzi osambira, chifukwa imapha mabakiteriya owopsa ndi algae omwe amatha kufalikira m'madzi osambira. Imabwera m'njira zosiyanasiyana, monga madzi, tinthu tating'onoting'ono, kapena mapiritsi, ndipo imagwira ntchito ngati mankhwala amphamvu ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kusunga kuchuluka kwa chlorine komwe kumalimbikitsidwa kwa magawo 1-3 pa miliyoni (ppm) kumatsimikizira kuti dziwe lanu limakhalabe lopanda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso matenda omwe angabwere chifukwa cha madzi.

Zowerengera pH:

Kusunga pH yolondola ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti chlorine yonse igwire bwino ntchito komanso kuti osambira azikhala omasuka. pH yoyenera ndi pakati pa 7.2 ndi 7.8, chifukwa izi zimathandiza kuti chlorine igwire bwino ntchito komanso kupewa kuyabwa pakhungu ndi maso. Zoyezera pH, monga zowonjezera pH ndi zochepetsera pH, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusintha acidity kapena alkalinity ya madzi, kuonetsetsa kuti malo osambira ali bwino.

Algaecides:

Algae amatha kulowa mosavuta m'dziwe losambira, makamaka ngati madziwo sanatsukidwe bwino. Algaecides amagwira ntchito limodzi ndi chlorine kuti aletse kukula kwa algae ndikusunga dziwe loyera. Kugwiritsa ntchito algaecides nthawi zonse kungalepheretse madzi obiriwira kapena amtambo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kusambira kukhale kosangalatsa.

Kuwonjezeka kwa Calcium Kulimba:

Kusunga mulingo woyenera wa calcium m'madzi anu a dziwe ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti musunge kapangidwe ndi zida za dziwe. Kalisiamu yochepa ingayambitse dzimbiri, pomwe kuchuluka kwake kungayambitse kukula. Kuwonjezera calcium yowonjezera ngati pakufunika kumathandiza kuti madzi azikhala bwino komanso kuteteza ndalama zomwe mwayika mu dziwe lanu.

Chithandizo cha Kugwedezeka:

Kugwedeza dziwe lanu nthawi ndi nthawi ndikofunikira kwambiri pakuwononga mankhwala achilengedwe ndi ma chloramine omwe amasonkhana pakapita nthawi. Ma chloramine, omwe amapangidwa pamene chlorine imagwirizana ndi zinthu zachilengedwe monga thukuta ndi mkodzo, amatha kuyambitsa fungo loipa ndikukwiyitsa maso ndi khungu la osambira. Chithandizo cha kugwedezeka ndi mankhwala amphamvu ophera okosijeni chimachotsa mankhwala awa, ndikubwezeretsa mphamvu ya madzi a dziwe lanu.

Chokhazikika (Asidi wa Cyanuric):

Zokhazikika, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala mu mawonekedwe a cyanuric acid, ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuwonjezera moyo wa chlorine m'dziwe lanu. Zimagwira ntchito ngati chitetezo, kuteteza kuwala kwa dzuwa kuti kusawononge mamolekyu a chlorine mwachangu. Izi zimathandiza kusunga chlorine nthawi zonse komanso kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.

Zida Zoyesera Madzi:

Kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa mankhwala m'dziwe lanu nthawi zonse n'kofunika kwambiri kuti malo osambira akhale otetezeka komanso omasuka. Zipangizo zoyezera madzi zimabwera m'njira zosiyanasiyana, kuyambira pa mizere yoyesera yoyambira mpaka zoyezera zamagetsi zapamwamba. Kuyesa nthawi zonse kumatsimikizira kuti mutha kuzindikira mwachangu ndikuthana ndi kusalingana kulikonse kwa chlorine, pH, kapena kuchuluka kwa mankhwala ena.

Kukhala ndi dziwe losambira mosakayikira ndi chinthu chopindulitsa, koma chimabwera ndi udindo wosamalira dziwe moyenera. Kumvetsetsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oyenera a dziwe ndikofunikira kuti aliyense akhale ndi dziwe losambira lotetezeka, loyera, komanso losangalatsa. Kusunga nthawi zonse mankhwala oyenera ndi chlorine, pH balancers, algaecides, calcium hardness increators, shock treatments, stabilizers, ndi zida zoyesera madzi kudzasunga dziwe lanu losambira loyera komanso lokopa nyengo yonse. Kumbukirani kutsatira malangizo a opanga ndi njira zodzitetezera pogwira ntchito ndi mankhwala a dziwe, ndikufunsani katswiri ngati simukudziwa bwino za kukonza dziwe. Kusambira kosangalatsa!