Wokhazikika chlorine vs wopanda chlorine: Ndi kusiyana kotani?

Ngati ndinu mwini watsopano dzi dziwe, mungasokonezedwe ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana omwe ali ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana. MwaDzina la Pool, Dziwe chlorine discy ikhoza kukhala yoyamba yomwe mumakumana naye komanso yomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri pamoyo watsiku ndi tsiku. Mukakumana ndi dziwe chlorine mankhwala mankhwala kununkhira, muona kuti pali mitundu iwiri ya mankhwala ophera tizilombo: okhazikika chlorine ndi chlorine wokhazikika.

Kodi onsewa ndi mankhwala opha chlorine, mwina mungadabwe kuti kusiyana nawo pakati pawo ndi chiyani? Ndiyenera kusankha bwanji? Opanga a dziwe lotsatirali adzakupatsani chidziwitso mwatsatanetsatane

Choyamba, muyenera kumvetsetsa chifukwa chake pali kusiyana pakati pa chlorine yokhazikika ndi chloriine. Imatsimikiziridwa kuti kaya a chlorine diattic amatha kutulutsa cyanuric asidi atatha hydrolysis. Canuric acid ndi mankhwala omwe amatha kukhazikika pamtundu wa chlorine mu dziwe losambira. Cyanuric acid imalola chlorine kupezeka mu dziwe losambira kwakanthawi. Kuonetsetsa kuti chlorine nthawi yayitali mu dziwe losambira. Popanda cyanuric acid, chlorine mu dziwe losambira lidzawola mwachangu ndi ma ray a ultraviolet.

Okhazikika chlorine

Okhazikika chlorine ndi chlorine yomwe imatha kutulutsa cyanuric asidi atatha hydrolysis. Nthawi zambiri, timawona nthawi zambiri timawona sodium dichlorocyocyocturate ndi trichlorocyocyockic acid.

Trichlorodocyuric acid(Opezeka chlorine: 90%):

Sodium dichlorocyoracy(Yopezeka chlorine: 55%, 56%, 60%): Nthawi zambiri amapanga mawonekedwe a granolar, imasungunuka mwachangu ndipo ikhoza kuwonjezeredwa mwachindunji ku dziwe. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena dziwe la chlorine.

Cyanuric acid imalola chlorine kuti ikhale mu dziwe, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yothandiza kwambiri. Simuyeneranso kuwonjezera chlorine pafupipafupi ngati chlorine yopanda chlorine.

Chokhazikika cha chlorine sichimakhumudwitsa, zotetezeka, zimakhala ndi moyo wautali, ndipo ndizosavuta kusunga

Cyyaric acid okhazikika pambuyo pa hydrolysis imateteza chlorine kuwonongeka kwa UV, potero ndikuchepetsa moyo wa chlorine wowonjezera.

Zimapangitsa madzi anu chisamaliro mosavuta komanso kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi.

Opanda chlorine

Chlorine yopanda kanthu imanena za mankhwala ophera chlorine omwe alibe zokhazikika. Ambiri ndi calcium hypochlorite ndi sodium hypochlorite (madzi amchere). Uwu ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Calcium hypochlorite(1 chlorine: 65%, 70%) nthawi zambiri imabwera mwa planular kapena piritsi. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popewa kudetsa nkhawa komanso dziwe la chlorine.

Sodium hypochlorite 5,10,133 mosazikika mu mawonekedwe amadzimadzi ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mankhwala ambiri.

Komabe, chifukwa cha chlorine osasunthika mulibe okhazikika, amawola mosavuta ndi ma ray a ultraviolet.

Inde, posankha matenda a chlorine, momwe mungasankhire pakati pa chlorine yokhazikika ya dziwe losambira, kaya ndi dziwe lakunja kapena dziwe lokhalapo, Ndipo ngakhale pali zovuta zambiri zokhudza ndalama zokonza.

Komabe, monga wopanga mabatani ophera mabatani ambiri, tili ndi zaka 28 zopanga ndikugwiritsa ntchito luso. Tikukulimbikitsani kuti mugwiritse ntchito chokhazikika cha chlorine ngati dziwe losambira limasambira mankhwala ophera tizilombo. Kaya mukugwiritsa ntchito, kukonza tsiku ndi tsiku, mtengo kapena kusungirako, kukuthandizani.