N’chifukwa chiyani munthu amaika chlorine m’madziwe osambira kuti ayeretse?

Maiwe osambira ndi chinthu chofala m'malo ambiri okhalamo, mahotela ndi malo osangalalira. Amapereka mipata yopumula, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kupumula. Komabe, popanda kukonzedwa bwino, maiwe osambira amatha kukhala malo oberekera mabakiteriya owopsa, ndere, ndi zowononga zina. Uwu ndi udindo wamankhwala a chlorinem’madziwe osambira.

Mankhwala ophera majeremusi a chlorine ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m’mayiwe osambira, ndipo pali mitundu yambiri (sodium dichloroisocyanurate, trichloroisocyanuric acid, calcium hypochlorite ndi liquid chlorine, etc.).

Kuchita bwino kwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a chlorine kumachokera ku mphamvu yake yowononga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, monga mabakiteriya ndi mavairasi, kudzera mu ndondomeko ya okosijeni. Mankhwala ophera tizilombo akawonjezedwa m'madzi amadzimadzi, amakhudzidwa ndi mankhwala kuti apange hypochlorous acid (HOCl) ndi ayoni a hypochlorite (OCl⁻). Mankhwalawa amachotsa bwino zowononga zachilengedwe powononga ma cell awo, kuwapangitsa kukhala opanda vuto.

Sikuti amangowononga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe alipo, komanso amapereka chitetezo chokhalitsa kuti asaipitsidwe m'tsogolo. Osambira akalowa m'dziwe ndikuyambitsa thukuta, mafuta, ndi zinthu zina zamoyo, chlorine imalepheretsa zonyansazi mosalekeza, motero madzi amakhala omveka bwino komanso aukhondo.

Kuphatikiza pa mankhwala ophera tizilombo, mankhwala ophera tizilombo ta chlorine ali ndi ntchito ina yofunika: kuteteza ndere. Algae ndiye vuto la eni madziwe, ochita bwino m'malo otentha, owala ndi dzuwa ndipo amatha kutembenuza dziwe kukhala malo obiriwira obiriwira. Chlorine imalepheretsa kukula kwa algae, motero kusunga maonekedwe a dziwe lanu ndi kukhutira kwa osambira.

Komabe, kupeza chlorine wangwiro ndi kuvina kovuta. Kuchepa kwa klorini kumapangitsa dziwe kukhala pachiwopsezo cha kuchuluka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale madzi amtambo komanso kuopsa kwa thanzi. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, kuchuluka kwa klorini kungayambitse khungu ndi maso, komanso kutulutsa fungo losasangalatsa. Chifukwa chake, kuyang'anira mosamala ndikuwongolera kuchuluka kwa klorini ndikofunikira kuti muwonetsetse kuti madzi ali abwino.

Chlorine imathandiza kwambiri kuti dziwe lanu losambira likhale lathanzi komanso lotetezeka. Popanda chlorine, maiwe osambira amatha kukhala malo oberekera mabakiteriya, zomwe zimapangitsa kusambira kukhala kosayenera. Mosasamala mtundu wa dziwe,Pool Disinfectantsndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kuti mukhale ndi malo abwino osambira. Malingana ngati milingo ya chlorine mu dziwe ikusamalidwa bwino, kusambira mu dziwe la chlorinated kuyenera kukhala kotetezeka komanso kosangalatsa.