Kugwiritsa Ntchito Polyacrylamide mu Ulimi wa Nsomba ndi Shrimp

Polyacrylamide, gulu losunthika, lapeza ntchito zazikulu m'magawo osiyanasiyana.Pazaulimi wamadzi, polyacrylamide yatuluka ngati chida chamtengo wapatali chokometsera madzi abwino komanso kulimbikitsa kukula bwino kwa nsomba ndi shrimp.M'nkhaniyi, tiwona momwe polyacrylamide imagwiritsidwira ntchito pa ulimi wa nsomba ndi shrimp, ndikuwonetsa ubwino wake ndi zopereka zake pazamoyo zokhazikika zaulimi.

Gawo 1: Kumvetsetsa PAM ndi Kufunika Kwake mu Aquaculture

Polyacrylamide ndi polima yosungunuka m'madzi yomwe imapanga kuyimitsidwa kwa colloidal.Mapangidwe ake apadera amankhwala amapanga chisankho chabwino kwambiri chopangira madzi komanso kugwiritsa ntchito chilengedwe.M'zamoyo zam'madzi, kusunga madzi abwino ndikofunika kwambiri kuti nsomba ndi shrimp zikule bwino.

Gawo 2: Kasamalidwe ka Ubwino wa Madzi

Polyacrylamide imagwira ntchito yofunikira pakuwongolera kasamalidwe ka madzi paulimi wa nsomba ndi shrimp.Monga coagulant, imachotsa bwino tinthu ting'onoting'ono tomwe tiyimitsidwa, turbidity, ndi organic zinthu m'madzi.Powonjezera kumveka kwamadzi komanso kuchepetsa zolimba zomwe zayimitsidwa, polyacrylamide imathandizira kupanga malo abwino okhala ndi moyo wam'madzi wathanzi.

Gawo 3: Kuletsa Zakudya Zam'madzi ndi Kupewa Kuphulika kwa Algal

Kuchuluka kwa michere, monga nayitrogeni ndi phosphorous, kungayambitse kukula kwa eutrophication ndi algal blooms m'machitidwe olima zam'madzi.Polyacrylamide imagwira ntchito ngati adsorbent, imathandizira kuchotsa michere yambiri m'madzi.Izi zimathandiza kupewa kukula kwa ndere, kusunga zachilengedwe moyenera komanso kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kuchepa kwa okosijeni.

Gawo 4: Kudya Mwachangu ndi Kukwezeleza Kukula

PAMitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chowonjezera cha chakudya muulimi wa nsomba ndi shrimp.Imawonjezera kagayidwe kachakudya ndi kuyamwa, kumawonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito michere ndikulimbikitsa kukula.Powonjezera chakudya chokwanira, polyacrylamide imathandizira ku thanzi labwino komanso chitukuko cha zamoyo zam'madzi.

Gawo 5: Ntchito Zokhazikika za Ulimi wa Madzi

Kugwiritsa ntchito polyacrylamide kumagwirizana ndi mfundo zaulimi wokhazikika wamadzi.Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumachepetsa kudalira mankhwala owopsa ndikuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe komwe kumakhudzana ndi kusakwanira kwa madzi.Kuphatikiza apo, pokulitsa mikhalidwe yamadzi ndikulimbikitsa kukula bwino, polyacrylamide imathandizira kuti ntchito zaulimi ziziyenda bwino pazachuma.

Gawo 6: Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mwanzeru ndi Malamulo

Ngakhale kugwiritsa ntchito polyacrylamide muzamoyo zam'madzi kumapereka zabwino zambiri, ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti ikugwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera.Kutsatira malangizo ndi malamulo oyenera ndikofunikira kuti tipewe zovuta zilizonse pazachilengedwe komanso zamoyo zam'madzi.Kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera, molumikizana ndi kasamalidwe ka zamoyo zam'madzi, kumatsimikizira thanzi la nsomba, shrimp, komanso kukhazikika kwaulimi.

Polyacrylamide imatuluka ngati yankho losunthika komanso lothandiza pakukhathamiritsa madzi abwino komanso kulimbikitsa kukula kwaumoyo paulimi wa nsomba ndi shrimp.Kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka kayendetsedwe kabwino ka madzi, kuwongolera zakudya, komanso kadyedwe kabwino ka chakudya kumathandizira kuti pakhale njira zokhazikika zaulimi wamadzi.Pogwiritsa ntchito ubwino wa polyacrylamide, akatswiri a zam'madzi amatha kupanga machitidwe otukuka komanso odziwa zachilengedwe, kuonetsetsa kuti zamoyo zam'madzi zimakhala bwino komanso tsogolo la mafakitale.