N’chifukwa chiyani tinawonjezera Aluminium Sulfate m’madzi?

Kuyeretsa madzi ndi njira yofunika kwambiri yomwe imaonetsetsa kuti madzi akumwa aukhondo ndi otetezeka pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kumwa, njira za mafakitale, ndi ntchito zaulimi.Mchitidwe umodzi wodziwika bwino pakuwongolera madzi umaphatikizapo kuwonjezeraAluminium Sulfate, wotchedwanso alum.Gululi limagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuwongolera madzi abwino pothana ndi mavuto omwe amakumana nawo pakupereka madzi.M'nkhaniyi, tiwona zifukwa zomwe zimawonjezera aluminium sulphate m'madzi ndi ubwino wake.

Coagulation ndi Flocculation:

Chifukwa chimodzi chachikulu chowonjezerera aluminium sulphate m'madzi ndi mphamvu yake mu coagulation ndi flocculation.Coagulation imatanthawuza njira yosokoneza tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timayimitsidwa m'madzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zigwirizane.Flocculation imaphatikizapo kupanga tinthu tating'onoting'ono, totchedwa flocs, kuchokera ku tinthu tating'onoting'ono.Aluminium sulphate imagwira ntchito ngati coagulant, yomwe imathandiza kuchotsa zonyansa monga zolimba zoyimitsidwa, organic matter, ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono.

Kuchotsa Chiphuphu:

Turbidity, yoyambitsidwa ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono m'madzi, imatha kusokoneza kumveka kwake komanso kukongola kwake.Aluminiyamu sulphate imathandiza kuchepetsa turbidity mwa kulimbikitsa kuphatikizika kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono.Magulu opangidwawo amakhazikika, zomwe zimapangitsa kusefa kosavuta komanso kupereka madzi omveka bwino.

Kusintha kwa pH:

Aluminiyamu sulphate imathandiziranso kusintha kwa pH pochiza madzi.Zimagwira ntchito ngati pH stabilizer, zomwe zimathandiza kusunga acidity yamadzi kapena alkalinity mkati mwazomwe mukufuna.Miyezo yoyenera ya pH ndiyofunikira kuti njira zina zochizira zitheke ndikuwonetsetsa kuti madzi oyeretsedwa akugwirizana ndi malamulo.

Kuchepetsa Phosphorous:

Phosphorus ndi michere yodziwika bwino yomwe imatha kuyambitsa kuipitsa kwamadzi ndi eutrophication ikakhala yochulukirapo.Aluminiyamu sulphate ingathandize kuchepetsa milingo ya phosphorous popanga zinthu zosasungunuka nazo.Izi zimathandiza kupewa kukula kwa algae ndi zamoyo zina zosafunikira zam'madzi, kuwongolera madzi.

Kukhazikika kowonjezereka m'mabeseni a Sedimentation:

M'malo opangira madzi, mabeseni a sedimentation amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti tinthu tating'ono tikhazikike pansi, ndikuwongolera kuchotsedwa kwawo.Aluminiyamu sulphate imathandizira kukhazikika polimbikitsa mapangidwe amagulu akuluakulu komanso olimba.Izi zimapangitsa kuti sedimentation ikhale yabwino kwambiri, kuchepetsa katundu pazotsatira zosefera.

Kuphatikizika kwa aluminiyamu sulphate m'madzi kumagwira ntchito zingapo pochiza madzi, kuphatikiza coagulation, flocculation, kuchotsa turbidity, kusintha pH, ndi kuchepetsa phosphorous.Njirazi pamodzi zimathandizira kupanga madzi aukhondo ndi otetezeka kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndi mafakitale osiyanasiyana.Kumvetsetsa ntchito ya aluminiyamu sulphate poyeretsa madzi ndikofunikira kuti pakhale njira yopangira chithandizo ndikuwonetsetsa kuperekedwa kwa madzi apamwamba kumadera.